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Mastering the nuances of Estonian adverbial phrases can significantly enhance your proficiency in the language. Adverbial phrases are key to expressing time, manner, place, and reason, thus providing depth and clarity to your sentences. This set of practice exercises is designed to help you understand and use these phrases effectively, whether you are a beginner or looking to refine your skills. By engaging with these exercises, you will learn how to construct adverbial phrases correctly and incorporate them into your everyday conversations and writing. Estonian adverbial phrases can be formed in various ways, including using prepositions, postpositions, and inflected forms of nouns and adjectives. Each exercise is crafted to offer a comprehensive understanding of these constructions, guiding you through examples and practical applications. You will encounter a range of scenarios that require the use of adverbial phrases, helping you to recognize patterns and apply them in context. Through consistent practice, you will develop a more intuitive grasp of Estonian sentence structures, enabling you to communicate more naturally and effectively.
1. Ta jooksis *kiiresti* kooli (adverb describing the speed of running).
2. Me sõidame *autoga* maale (means of transportation).
3. Nad tulevad *õhtul* külla (time of day).
4. Ma nägin teda *kohvikus* (place where someone was seen).
5. Lapsed mängivad *õues* (place where children play).
6. Ta laulis *kaunilt* laululaval (adverb describing how someone sang).
7. Me kohtusime *eile* (time when the meeting happened).
8. Ta räägib *väga hästi* eesti keelt (adverb describing the proficiency).
9. Nad elavad *maal* (general place of residence).
10. Ta töötab *kontoris* (place of work).
1. Ma lähen *poodi* ostma leiba (place to buy bread).
2. Ta sõidab *rattaga* igal hommikul tööle (means of transportation with two wheels).
3. Me kohtume *kohvikus* sõpradega (place to have coffee).
4. Nad lähevad *kinno* vaatama uut filmi (place to watch movies).
5. Ma joon hommikul *kohvi* enne tööle minemist (popular morning beverage).
6. Me elame *maal* kaugel linnast (opposite of city).
7. Ta kõnnib *pargis* iga päev pärastlõunal (place with trees and paths).
8. Nad lähevad *turule* värskeid köögivilju ostma (place to buy fresh vegetables).
9. Me sõidame suvel *mereranda* puhkama (place to relax by the sea).
10. Ta õpib *raamatukogus* eksamiks (place to study and read books).
1. Ta jookseb *kiiresti* pargis (quickly).
2. Me läheme *koju* pärast kooli (home).
3. Nad sõidavad *autoga* linnast välja (by car).
4. Ma töötan *kontoris* iga päev (in the office).
5. Lapsed mängivad *õues* (outside).
6. Õpetaja räägib *vaikselt* klassiruumis (quietly).
7. Me kohtume *kohvikus* pärast tööd (in the cafe).
8. Nad viibivad *hotellis* terve nädala (in the hotel).
9. Kass magab *diivanil* (on the couch).
10. Ta sööb *lõunat* kell üks (lunch).
