Exercises for Understanding and Using Present Tense in Estonian

Estonian, a Finno-Ugric language known for its unique phonetics and grammar structures, presents an intriguing challenge to language learners. One of the foundational aspects of mastering Estonian is a solid grasp of the present tense. This tense is essential for everyday communication, enabling speakers to describe current actions, habitual behaviors, and general truths. Our collection of exercises is designed to help you understand and use the present tense in Estonian with confidence, ensuring that you can form sentences accurately and naturally. These exercises will guide you through the basics of present tense conjugation, including both regular and irregular verbs. By practicing with these targeted activities, you'll become familiar with the nuances of Estonian verb forms and sentence structures. Additionally, the exercises include contextual examples and practical applications, allowing you to see how the present tense is used in real-life scenarios. Whether you are a beginner or looking to refine your skills, these exercises will provide the practice you need to enhance your proficiency in Estonian.

Exercise 1

1. Ma *loen* raamatut (verb for reading).

2. Sa *kirjutad* kirja (verb for writing).

3. Ta *sööb* õuna (verb for eating).

4. Me *mängime* jalgpalli (verb for playing).

5. Te *õpite* eesti keelt (verb for studying).

6. Nad *jooksevad* pargis (verb for running).

7. Ma *laulan* laulu (verb for singing).

8. Sa *sõidad* rattaga (verb for riding).

9. Ta *joob* vett (verb for drinking).

10. Me *tantsime* peol (verb for dancing).

Exercise 2

1. Ma *jooksen* igal hommikul pargis (verb for running).

2. Ta *õpib* praegu matemaatikat (verb for studying).

3. Me *mängime* jalgpalli pärast kooli (verb for playing).

4. Nad *söövad* lõunat köögis (verb for eating).

5. Sa *loen* raamatut oma toas (verb for reading).

6. Koer *magab* diivanil (verb for sleeping).

7. Ma *kirjutan* sõbrale kirja (verb for writing).

8. Ta *sõidab* rattaga pargis (verb for riding).

9. Me *tantsime* peol (verb for dancing).

10. Nad *laulavad* kooris (verb for singing).

Exercise 3

1. Ma *jooksen* pargis iga päev (verb for running).

2. Ta *loeb* raamatut hommikuti (verb for reading).

3. Me *mängime* jalgpalli pärast kooli (verb for playing).

4. Nad *õpivad* eesti keelt klassiruumis (verb for studying).

5. Sa *kirjutad* kirja sõbrale (verb for writing).

6. Kass *magab* diivanil (verb for sleeping).

7. Meie *sööme* lõunat koos (verb for eating).

8. Ta *tantsib* muusika saatel (verb for dancing).

9. Koer *jälgib* linde pargis (verb for watching).

10. Ma *laulan* duši all (verb for singing).